$Who Earns What

How much does a set designer make?

US Set and Exhibit Designers

Answer: A typical set designer in the United States makes $75,240 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Yearly pay of a typical person doing this job in the US
$75,240

Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 11,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).

Lower earner
$41,750
10th from the bottom of 100
Typical person
$75,240
Right in the middle (median)
Higher earner
$135,410
10th from the top of 100

If 100 people had this job

Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-right

Hover over a person to see their yearly pay

55 of 100
more than half

Set designer pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)

Set designer pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread) — Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025
Lower earner (10th from bottom)Typical person (median)Higher earner (10th from top)People in this job
$41,750$75,240$135,410about 11,000
States where set designers earn the most (median, May 2025)
StateTypical person (median)People in this job
California$105,030about 3,000
Florida$60,750about 740

Why does pay differ?

In the US, pay can differ with experience, location, and whether a designer works for film/video, theater, or exhibits; some employers prefer more advanced education. Many designers freelance by project, and long or irregular hours can also affect earnings.

What if you lived in a different state?

Pay varies a lot by state in the US
Whole US$75,240
California$105,030
Maryland$80,540
Washington$77,230
District of Columbia$76,900
New Jersey$76,380
Arizona$46,280
Utah$44,540
Arkansas$38,700

Top 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.

What does a set designer do?

Design special exhibits and sets for film, video, television, and theater productions. May study scripts, confer with directors, and conduct research to determine appropriate architectural styles.

What's a typical day like?

They read a script, talk with a director, then sketch or model a stage world, choosing props and checking the budget. They coordinate with lighting and sound crews and watch construction or installation, sometimes on evenings or weekends.

How to get this job

In the US, most prepare with a bachelor’s in theater or exhibit design, or a related field; some employers prefer a master’s. BLS lists no related experience or on-the-job training as typical, and does not specify a standard starting age.

Graduate degree or long training (preparation level 5 of 5)

Good for people who like creating and leading and selling.

Did you know?

Some set designers build tiny sets—not just full-size scenery—for film backgrounds and special effects.

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Sources and data

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine

Pages used for the text

Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY