How much does a machinist make?
Answer: A typical machinist in the United States makes $58,750 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 287,000 people work in this job. About the same as the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Machinist pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $39,200 | $58,750 | $80,010 | about 287,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | $67,270 | about 7,000 |
| Washington | $66,160 | about 7,000 |
| Oregon | $63,820 | about 3,000 |
| New Jersey | $63,190 | about 3,000 |
| Connecticut | $62,130 | about 5,000 |
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, machinists with more experience and stronger skills may earn more, and optional certificates can help them advance. Pay also varies by industry, employer, and location; overtime or night and weekend shifts can change total take-home pay.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a machinist do?
Set up and operate a variety of machine tools to produce precision parts and instruments out of metal. Includes precision instrument makers who fabricate, modify, or repair mechanical instruments. May also fabricate and modify parts to make or repair machine tools or maintain industrial machines, applying knowledge of mechanics, mathematics, metal properties, layout, and machining procedures. Machinists who primarily program or operate computer numerically controlled (CNC) equipment are classified in “Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and Programmers” (51-9160).
What's a typical day like?
They read a blueprint or computer design, set up a lathe or CNC machine, and cut metal into a precise part. Then they measure and inspect it to check that it matches the plan.
How to get this job
In the United States, earn a high-school diploma or equivalent; math, blueprint reading, metalworking, and CAD/CAM classes help. Then learn on the job, in a technical school, or through an apprenticeship, often starting as a machine operator; certificates are optional.
Vocational school or a few years' experience (preparation level 3 of 5)
Good for people who like building and doing and keeping things organized.
Did you know?
Some U.S. machinists must make parts accurate to within 0.0001 inch—one ten-thousandth of an inch!
What about Japan?
Nearly the same jobThe US figure is the median and the Japan figure is the average, so it's not a perfect comparison. Prices differ too.
Similar jobs
Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)Earn more in the same field
Production jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/production/machinists-and-tool-and-die-makers.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/51-4041.00
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/print/wage-differences.htm
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY