How much does a programmer make?
Answer: A typical programmer in the United States makes $100,390 a year (median, May 2025, US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Line up 100 people; this is the one in the middle (median). about 92,000 people work in this job. Well above the US-wide typical pay ($50,980).
If 100 people had this job
Lowest at bottom-left, highest at top-rightHover over a person to see their yearly pay
Programmer pay in the United States (May 2025, median and spread)
| Lower earner (10th from bottom) | Typical person (median) | Higher earner (10th from top) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|---|
| $57,710 | $100,390 | $160,460 | about 92,000 |
| State | Typical person (median) | People in this job |
|---|---|---|
| Connecticut | $133,820 | about 2,000 |
| Massachusetts | $128,390 | about 2,000 |
| Washington | $125,620 | about 3,000 |
| Maryland | $125,570 | about 2,000 |
| Virginia | $121,610 | about 3,000 |
Why does pay differ?
In the United States, programmers with more experience or in-demand specialist skills can earn more, and pay can differ by employer industry and location. Some employers value certifications in programming languages or products.
What if you lived in a different state?
Pay varies a lot by state in the USTop 5 and bottom 3 states, typical (median) yearly pay.
What does a programmer do?
Create, modify, and test the code and scripts that allow computer applications to run. Work from specifications drawn up by software and web developers or other individuals. May develop and write computer programs to store, locate, and retrieve specific documents, data, and information.
What's a typical day like?
A programmer studies a plan, writes or updates code at a computer, then runs tests to see if an app works. If it fails, they hunt for mistakes, fix them, and talk with teammates or document changes.
How to get this job
In the United States, most programmers study computer science or a related subject in college and earn a bachelor’s degree; internships give practice. Some employers accept other degrees or language experience, and some ask for certificates in the tools they use.
Usually a bachelor's degree (preparation level 4 of 5)
Good for people who like keeping things organized and figuring things out.
Did you know?
In 1947, a real moth was found in Harvard’s Mark II computer and taped into its logbook, helping the team popularize the phrase “computer bug.”
What about Japan?
Nearly the same jobThe US figure is the median and the Japan figure is the average, so it's not a perfect comparison. Prices differ too.
Similar jobs
Jobs using similar skills (O*NET)Earn more in the same field
Computer and Mathematical jobs that pay a bit moreSources and data
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (bls.gov); descriptions and related jobs from O*NET 31.0. Figures as of May 2025, full-time yearly pay (hourly × 2,080 hours). bls.gov/oes · O*NET OnLine
Pages used for the text
- www.bls.gov/ooh/computer-and-information-technology/computer-programmers.htm
- www.onetonline.org/link/summary/15-1251.00
- www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2015/article/wage-differences.htm
- www.si.edu/object/log-book-computer-bug:nmah_334663
Data: US BLS OEWS, May 2025 · 1 USD = 150 JPY